Gold education

Gold Purity Guide

Understand 14K, 16K, 18K, 20K, 22K and 24K gold—and why professional testing matters.

24K

Near-pure gold, usually seen in bars and coins rather than everyday jewellery.

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22K

A traditional choice for gold jewellery, balancing gold content and durability.

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18K

Contains more alloy for strength and is commonly used in modern fine jewellery.

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16K

A durable alloy containing about two-thirds gold, used in selected jewellery styles.

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What does karat mean?

Karat describes the proportion of gold in an alloy. Higher karat gold contains more gold, while lower karat jewellery includes more alloy metals for strength, colour or durability.

XRF gold testing machine used for gold purity testing

Hallmark and XRF testing

A hallmark is useful identification, but professional inspection and testing confirm the purity used for a final valuation. XRF testing can assess metal composition, while precision weighing helps confirm net gold weight.

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